Machachi

This Andean town in Ecuador's Pichincha province sits in a high valley ringed by volcanoes — Atacazo, Pasochoa, Rumiñahui, and Corazón — with a walkable centre offering cafés and restaurants. Known as "La Capital del Chagra," it has roots in the 16th century and sits within the greater Quito metropolitan area, a short distance from the capital. Mineral water production, agriculture, and cattle farming shape its economy.

• Population25,742
• Nearest water2.6 km
• Nearest mountain3.6 km
• UNESCO within 50 km1