Saint John

Canada's oldest incorporated city, established by royal charter in 1785 on the Bay of Fundy in New Brunswick, Saint John pairs a walkable, heritage-thick centre — dense with listed buildings and historic churches — with a working waterfront and mountain scenery nearby. Samuel de Champlain named the Saint John River here in 1604, and the city's layered colonial past, from Acadian forts to Loyalist settlement, gives it a depth of history unusual for its size.

• Population71,808
• Nearest water from center0.9 km
• Nearest mountain from center7.0 km